Administrative fraud classification suspension does not halt independent criminal investigation or warrant-based searches into alleged economic offenc...
Arrest safeguards and transit remand requirements invalidated detention following inter-State transfer without communicated grounds or magistrate auth...
Arrest safeguards require disclosed grounds, relative intimation and transit remand, while duplicate prosecution under the CGST framework is unsustain...
Document Identification Number defects can invalidate GST assessments, with delayed challenges entertained conditionally where patent irregularities e...
Section 263 revision requires both inadequate enquiry and an unsustainable Assessing Officer view; where questionnaires, replies, office notes and correspondence show that issues were examined, revision cannot rest on mere disagreement. The notes further state that revision initiated through monitoring, pressure or dictates of higher departmental authorities is invalid where the assessments followed adequate enquiry, while other grounds may remain open. An interest-free advance to a wholly owned overseas subsidiary may constitute quasi-equity or shareholder funding, rather than a loan intended to earn interest, where it supports expansion and returns are expected through the assessee's business; a LIBOR-based adjustment is therefore unsustainable. Purchases supported by commercial records and made for business purposes may qualify as commercially expedient expenditure despite expiry of a distributorship agreement.
Section 263 revision requires both inadequate enquiry and an unsustainable Assessing Officer view; where questionnaires, replies, office notes and correspondence show that issues were examined, revision cannot rest on mere disagreement. The notes further state that revision initiated through monitoring, pressure or dictates of higher departmental authorities is invalid where the assessments followed adequate enquiry, while other grounds may remain open. An interest-free advance to a wholly owned overseas subsidiary may constitute quasi-equity or shareholder funding, rather than a loan intended to earn interest, where it supports expansion and returns are expected through the assessee's business; a LIBOR-based adjustment is therefore unsustainable. Purchases supported by commercial records and made for business purposes may qualify as commercially expedient expenditure despite expiry of a distributorship agreement.
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