Inherited property sale proceeds require capital-gains treatment where ownership is supported by evidence, not suspicion or unverified signature doubt...
Cross-examination of retracted statements is essential where foundational evidence supports a benami allegation and documented funding explanations re...
Capital-goods exemption covers plant-modernisation accessories, while the import restriction applies only to earlier capital-goods components and spar...
Constitutional judicial review permits challenges to ECIRs and connected money-laundering proceedings where coercive action affects fundamental intere...
Charitable registration under section 12AB requires examination of whether an institution's objects are charitable, its activities are genuine, and its income is applied to those objects. For hospitals providing medical relief, premium facilities, substantial receipts, advanced infrastructure, organised administration, and higher treatment costs are not, by themselves, statutory indicators of commerciality. Alleged non-compliance with other laws is relevant only where established by the competent authority and material to achieving the charitable objects. The discussion also distinguishes renewal proceedings from retrospective cancellation, noting that cancellation from the original grant date requires a foundational defect such as fraud, suppression, misrepresentation, or abandonment of charitable purposes. Consequential section 80G approval is addressed as dependent on the validity of section 12AB registration.
Charitable registration under section 12AB requires examination of whether an institution's objects are charitable, its activities are genuine, and its income is applied to those objects. For hospitals providing medical relief, premium facilities, substantial receipts, advanced infrastructure, organised administration, and higher treatment costs are not, by themselves, statutory indicators of commerciality. Alleged non-compliance with other laws is relevant only where established by the competent authority and material to achieving the charitable objects. The discussion also distinguishes renewal proceedings from retrospective cancellation, noting that cancellation from the original grant date requires a foundational defect such as fraud, suppression, misrepresentation, or abandonment of charitable purposes. Consequential section 80G approval is addressed as dependent on the validity of section 12AB registration.
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