Ratification of resignation acceptance validates separation retrospectively, while withdrawal may be refused through reasoned administrative discretio...
Nature-dependent electricity contracts receive new Ind AS accounting, hedge designation, transition and financial-statement disclosure requirements fr...
Alternative GST remedy permitted protective writ intervention for ex parte adjudication, preserving independent appellate review of input tax credit d...
Assessment against deceased sole proprietor requires proceedings against the legal representative, rendering prior assessment and appellate orders inv...
Residential waste collection classification under SAC 999423 defeats composite-supply exemption where facilitating goods are not transferred to the lo...
Income tax returns are an important reference point for assessing annual income under the Motor Vehicles Act, but no rigid formula applies. For salaried claimants, the immediately preceding return will ordinarily suffice. For self-employed persons, the proper basis is the average of up to the previous three years' returns, read with the nature, growth and future potential of the business, initial losses or negative income, and other surrounding circumstances. Applying that approach, the deceased's construction business income could not be fixed by a mechanical average alone, so the annual income was reassessed at a higher figure and compensation enhanced with interest as awarded.
Income tax returns are an important reference point for assessing annual income under the Motor Vehicles Act, but no rigid formula applies. For salaried claimants, the immediately preceding return will ordinarily suffice. For self-employed persons, the proper basis is the average of up to the previous three years' returns, read with the nature, growth and future potential of the business, initial losses or negative income, and other surrounding circumstances. Applying that approach, the deceased's construction business income could not be fixed by a mechanical average alone, so the annual income was reassessed at a higher figure and compensation enhanced with interest as awarded.
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