Commission expenditure linked to pharmaceutical marketing income qualifies as business deduction when recipient identity, genuineness and business pur...
Country of Origin Certificates and declared transaction value supported preferential customs exemption where authenticity and invoice prices remained ...
Exempt tax-free bond interest was not met with proportional disallowance where the bonds were earlier-year investments and sufficient own interest-free funds were available; the deletion of disallowance was sustained. Broken period interest on securities held as stock-in-trade was allowed as revenue expenditure. Foreign-currency loan interest from Indian borrowers was taxable on gross basis under the concessional regime. Interest between a foreign bank's head office and Indian branch was treated as self-dealing, so no taxable income or deductible expense arose. Section 14A did not apply to mutuality receipts, SLR default interest was compensatory and deductible, and a fresh expatriate salary claim was not admitted for want of foundational facts. The book-profit issue for standard assets became academic because MAT was held inapplicable to a banking company; interest on overseas placements was remanded only on actual accrual.
Exempt tax-free bond interest was not met with proportional disallowance where the bonds were earlier-year investments and sufficient own interest-free funds were available; the deletion of disallowance was sustained. Broken period interest on securities held as stock-in-trade was allowed as revenue expenditure. Foreign-currency loan interest from Indian borrowers was taxable on gross basis under the concessional regime. Interest between a foreign bank's head office and Indian branch was treated as self-dealing, so no taxable income or deductible expense arose. Section 14A did not apply to mutuality receipts, SLR default interest was compensatory and deductible, and a fresh expatriate salary claim was not admitted for want of foundational facts. The book-profit issue for standard assets became academic because MAT was held inapplicable to a banking company; interest on overseas placements was remanded only on actual accrual.
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