Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Integrated golf function determines classification, placing launch monitors and simulators under other golf equipment rather than measuring instrument...
Partial denial of exemption for benefit to specified persons was confined to the income said to have been diverted; the broader exemption under sections 11 and 12 was not forfeited in full, and the 15 per cent amount treated as deemed application under section 11 was deleted. A payment to a related concern was not hit by the specified concern rule because the trustee's voting power was below the 20 per cent threshold, and a procedural error in Form 10B did not defeat the exemption claim. Capital expenditure was also allowed as application of income on an accrual basis, with supporting invoices, disclosure in the balance sheet, and replies to notices sufficient on the facts.
Partial denial of exemption for benefit to specified persons was confined to the income said to have been diverted; the broader exemption under sections 11 and 12 was not forfeited in full, and the 15 per cent amount treated as deemed application under section 11 was deleted. A payment to a related concern was not hit by the specified concern rule because the trustee's voting power was below the 20 per cent threshold, and a procedural error in Form 10B did not defeat the exemption claim. Capital expenditure was also allowed as application of income on an accrual basis, with supporting invoices, disclosure in the balance sheet, and replies to notices sufficient on the facts.
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