The reply of Shri Ravi Chopra covers about payment to transporters etc. In this case you will be required to furnish relevant information as may be prescribed. so keep a check on amendment of Rules in this regard. Bette obtain Xerox of PAN card with declaration from payees. IN your query you have said "sub-contractor". They are not exempt. Sub-contractor is now treated as contractor. Exemption is for transporter etc. who furnish PAN. This column of www.taxtmi.com is to initiate discussion and ascertain various possible views to further the object of learning and sharing knowledge and to clear doubts. The issue placed should include some basic information about the subject matter so that readers can at least have some idea about the issue, problem,related provisions and off course the views of the initiator of the issue. This will be helpful in getting better response from learned readers. In absence of the same, the readers cannot be serious about the issue and willing to spare time to merely provide information and solutions. This is my personal view.