The trust was duly granted registration under section 12A and approval under section 80G of the Income-tax Act, 1961, vide Form 10AC for the block period A.Y. 2022-23 to A.Y. 2026-27. As per the statutory framework then in force, an application for re-validation/renewal in Form No. 10AB was required to be furnished within the prescribed time limit, i.e., on or before 30.09.2025. Admittedly, the assessee failed to comply with the said requirement within time on account of a bona fide but erroneous understanding of law.
In the absence of a valid application for renewal within the prescribed period, the existing registration/approval shall cease to be effective upon expiry of its validity period, i.e., after A.Y. 2026-27. Consequently, the trust cannot claim continuity of exemption/approval as a "renewal" in the strict sense.
Accordingly, the appropriate legal course is not to seek renewal under the erstwhile provisions by filing belated Form No. 10AB, unless a specific condonation mechanism is notified and invoked by the competent authority under section 119(2)(b) or through any CBDT circular extending the due date. In the absence of such condonation/extension, the assessee is required to apply afresh for registration and approval as a new applicant.
In light of the amendments brought into force by the Income-tax Rules, 2026, the application shall be governed by the prevailing procedural law at the time of filing. Therefore, the trust is required to submit a fresh application in the newly prescribed Form No. 10A/10AB or such substituted form (referred to as Form No. 10AC/10AD/10AE or Form 105, as notified) in accordance with the amended Rules applicable for the relevant assessment year.
Upon such fresh application, the registration/approval, if granted, shall operate prospectively from the assessment year immediately following the financial year in which the application is made, subject to satisfaction of conditions prescribed under sections 12AB and 80G.
Without prejudice, it is advisable to examine whether any condonation of delay can be sought by way of a petition before the Central Board of Direct Taxes under section 119(2)(b), substantiating the bona fide reasons for delay. If such condonation is granted, the application in Form No. 10AB may be entertained; otherwise, only a fresh registration route under the amended Rules would be legally sustainable.