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Section 129 and 130

NARENDER YARRAGORLA

Can Proper office invoke section 129 and 130 simultaneously for not having proper invoice and E-way bill?

GST Law: Sections 129 and 130 Cannot Be Invoked Simultaneously; Address Different Issues and Are Independent Post-2022. A user inquired whether sections 129 and 130 of the GST law can be invoked simultaneously for not having a proper invoice and E-way bill. Respondents clarified that section 130 applies if the penalty under section 129 is unpaid within 14 days. Both sections cannot be invoked simultaneously as they address different issues: section 129 pertains to transportation violations, while section 130 involves intent to evade tax. After January 1, 2022, these proceedings are independent. It was suggested that minor errors in invoices or E-way bills should not result in liability. (AI Summary)
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Ravinesh Sinha on May 21, 2022

Section 130 comes to picture only when if tax penalty imposed under section 129 is not paid within 14 days.

Simultaneously invocation of both section may be defective as for confiscation the owner must be showcased.Proper adjudication process should be followed for confiscation of goods/coveyance under section 130

Padmanathan KV on May 22, 2022

Section 129 deals with transportation in contravention of provisions of Act or rule there under. Section 130 deals with intention to evade payment of tax. For the former, mens rea is not required. [Synergy Fertichem Pvt Ltd v State of Gujarat - 2019 (12) TMI 1213 - GUJARAT HIGH COURT].

Before 1-1-2022, where a registered person failed to pay tax and penalty u/s 129 within 14 days of detention, section 130 could be invoked. In other words, a section 129 proceedings could be converted into section 130 proceedings.

After 01-01-2022, Section 129 and section 130 proceedings are independent. In my humble opinion, sections 129 and 130 cannot be simultaneously invoked for the same movement of goods. If PO finds intention to evade tax, he may invoke 130, otherwise he may invoke section 129.

Ganeshan Kalyani on May 23, 2022

Either of the section can be invoked.

Shilpi Jain on May 30, 2022

What kind of error is there in invocie and e way bill? Small errors should not lead to liability

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