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Issues: Whether chloracetamidoxime and chlordiazepoxide are goods of the same class for the purpose of refund under Rule 173L.
Analysis: Refund under Rule 173L was available only where the returned goods were used for the production of goods of the same class. The term "class" was construed in its ordinary sense, with reference to goods belonging to the same group or sharing common characteristics. On that approach, goods falling under the same tariff item could be treated as belonging to the same class. Here, drug intermediate and the finished drug were classifiable under different tariff headings, and the earlier common classification no longer applied. They were therefore not goods of the same class for Rule 173L purposes.
Conclusion: The refund claim was not admissible, and the assessee's contention was rejected.
Final Conclusion: The appeal failed and the order denying refund was upheld.
Ratio Decidendi: For refund under Rule 173L, goods used in the production of returned goods must be of the same class, and where the goods fall under different tariff headings they cannot be treated as the same class.