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Issues: Whether wheat bran was exempt from sales tax under Entry 30-D of Schedule I to the Odisha Sales Tax Act, 1947 or became taxable at 4% after the 08.02.1999 notification, and whether the Tribunal was justified in relying on a broader interpretative approach to grant exemption.
Analysis: The notification dated 08.02.1999 deleted the words "if sold for use as cattle feed" from the taxable entry relating to bran, thereby excluding bran from the exemption regime. Where the taxing entry is clear and unambiguous, the Court must give effect to the literal meaning and cannot dilute the specific levy by resorting to a general exemption entry or by importing an intention drawn from a subsequent enactment. The special entry taxing bran at 4% therefore prevailed, and the Tribunal's reliance on a broader construction to treat wheat bran as tax-free was held to be unwarranted.
Conclusion: Wheat bran was held taxable at 4% and not exempt under Entry 30-D after the notification dated 08.02.1999.
Final Conclusion: The Tribunal's order was set aside and the First Appellate Authority's order was restored, resulting in success for the Revenue.
Ratio Decidendi: In tax matters, a clear and specific charging entry must be applied according to its literal meaning, and exemption cannot be enlarged by resort to a general entry or by invoking a broader construction that contradicts the plain language of the statute.