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Issues: (i) Whether the demand raised under section 201(1) and section 201(1A) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 deserved stay pending disposal of the appeal. (ii) Whether the Revenue authorities should be restrained from passing penalty orders under section 271C and section 206AA of the Income-tax Act, 1961 during pendency of the appeal.
Issue (i): Whether the demand raised under section 201(1) and section 201(1A) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 deserved stay pending disposal of the appeal.
Analysis: The demand arose from the alleged failure to deduct tax at source under section 194C of the Income-tax Act, 1961 in relation to payments made to driver-partners. The assessee asserted that it was only acting as a facilitator and collection and remittance agent and that the facts had not been properly examined by the lower authorities. At the stay stage, the Tribunal confined itself to a prima facie assessment and balanced the assessee's claim on merits against the possible business hardship from immediate recovery.
Conclusion: The demand was stayed for a limited period subject to payment of Rs. 20 crores in instalments, and the appeal was fixed for out-of-turn hearing.
Issue (ii): Whether the Revenue authorities should be restrained from passing penalty orders under section 271C and section 206AA of the Income-tax Act, 1961 during pendency of the appeal.
Analysis: The penalty proceedings were treated as dependent upon the outcome of the main appeal. Since the foundational controversy regarding tax deduction at source was still pending before the Tribunal, the Tribunal considered it appropriate to prevent final penal orders from being passed for a limited period, while permitting the proceedings to continue.
Conclusion: The Revenue authorities were directed not to pass orders imposing penalty for six months or until disposal of the appeal, whichever was earlier.
Final Conclusion: Interim protection was granted against immediate recovery and penal orders, subject to monetary deposit and expedition of the appeal.