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Issues: Whether the conviction under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 could be sustained where the contraband was recovered from a vehicle and the accused alleged non-compliance with the safeguards under Sections 50 and 57 of the Act.
Analysis: Section 50 applies only to the search of a person and not to the search of a vehicle or premises. As the contraband was recovered from the car in which the accused were travelling and not from their personal search, the safeguard under Section 50 had no application. On Section 57, the evidence showed that the seizure and arrest information was promptly forwarded to the superior officer and the Magistrate on the same day, and the concurrent factual finding of compliance was not shown to be erroneous. The recovery witnesses, sealing procedure, forwarding of samples, and the chemical examiner's report established the recovery and preserved the integrity of the seizure, supporting conscious possession beyond reasonable doubt.
Conclusion: The challenge based on non-compliance of Sections 50 and 57 failed, and the conviction and sentence were upheld.