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Issues: Whether the appellant's receipt of money on behalf of a person resident outside India, on the basis of a retracted statement, constituted contravention of Section 9(1)(b) of the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973 and justified the penalty imposed.
Analysis: The appellant admitted receiving the amount through an unauthorized channel on instructions of his son-in-law, a person resident outside India. The later retraction was made after a delay and was unsupported by evidence. The burden to establish that the statement was obtained by threat or coercion lay on the appellant, and that burden was not discharged. The statement was also corroborated by seized documents, recovery of cash, and surrounding circumstances. A retracted confession may be acted upon when it is found to be voluntary and true and is supported by corroboration.
Conclusion: The contravention was proved, the penalty was held to be justified, and the appeal failed.