2024 (3) TMI 141
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....bsidiary of Microsoft Corporation USA and is engaged in manufacturing, replicating, marketing and distribution retail software products in India including online cloud based services. The return of income for AY 2018-19 was field by the assessee company on 30.11.2018 declaring total income of Rs. 15,32,17,51,320/- which was later revised on 31.03.2019 only to revise the claim of TDS. The case of the assessee was referred by the ld AO to ld TPO for benchmarking the international transaction of the assessee. The ld TPO passed order u/s 92CA(3) of the Act on 30.07.2021 proposing an arm's length price (ALP) of Rs. 5,25,89,297/- in respect of provision of marketing support services by the assessee referred to its associated enterprises (AE). A draft assessment order u/s 143(3) read with section 144C of the Act was passed by the ld AO on 28.09.2021 determining the total income of the assessee at Rs. 17,19,24,77,160/-. The assessee preferred objections before the ld DRP and the ld DRP disposed of the objections of the assessee by issuing directions u/s 144C(5) of the Act on 25.03.2022 giving partial relief to the assessee. The ld TPO pursuant to the directions of the ld DRP passed an orde....
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....IT; National e Assessment Centre, Delhi; CIT, Transfer Pricing Officer-2, Delhi; Additional/ Joint/ Deputy/ Assistant CIT; Transfer Pricing-2(2)(2), Delhi on 12.04.2022. For the sake of convenience the said letter dated 29.07.2022 issued by ld DCIT, DRP-2, Delhi to assessee is reproduced below:- "GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF FINANCE INCOME TAX DEPARTMENT DCIT(DRP-2), Delhi (Sec) To. MICROSOFT CORPORATION (INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED 807. NEW DELHI HOUSE, BARAKHAMBA ROAD NEW DELHI NEW DELHI 110001.Delhi India PAN: AAACM5586C Assessment Year: 2018-19 Dated: 29/07/2022 DIN & Letter No : ITBA/COM/F/17/2022-23/1044273933(1) Sir/ Madam/ M/s, Subject: Online service of Orders - Letter Inspection letter - reg- Ref. - Microsoft Corporation India Private limited ('MCIPL' or 'the assessee') PAN: AAACM5586C directions u/s 144C (5) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 issued by Dispute Resolution Panel ('Panel') on 25.03.2022, A.Y - 2018-19. Please refer to your letter dated 22.07.2022 wherein it is requested to confirm the date of dispatch of DRP directions, 2. In this regard, it is inform....
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....part greater efficiency, transparency and accountability by- (i) eliminating the interface between the income-tax authority and the assessee or any other person, to the extent technologically feasible; (ii) optimising utilisation of the resources through economies of scale and functional specialisation; (iii) introducing a team-based exercise of powers and performance of functions by two or more income-tax authorities, concurrently, in respect of any area or persons or classes of persons or incomes or classes of income or cases or classes of cases, with dynamic jurisdiction. (2) The Central Government may, for the purpose of giving effect to the scheme made under sub-section (1), by notification in the Official Gazette, direct that any of the provisions of this Act shall not apply or shall apply with such exceptions, modifications and adaptations as may be specified in the notification: Provided that no direction shall be issued after the 31st day of March, 2022." (3) Every notification issued under sub-section (1) and sub-section (2) shall, as soon as may be after the notification is issued, be laid before each House of Parliam....
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....; (b) conducting of enquiry or verification by verification unit; (c) seeking technical assistance in respect of determination of arm's length price, valuation of property, withdrawal of registration, approval, exemption or any other technical matter by referring to the technical unit; (v) where a request under sub-clause (a) of clause (iv) has been initiated by the assessment unit, the National Faceless Assessment Centre shall serve appropriate notice or requisition on the assessee or any other person for obtaining the information, documents or evidence requisitioned by the assessment unit and the assessee or any other person, as the case may be, shall file his response to such notice within the time specified therein or such time as may be extended on the basis of an application in this regard, to the National Faceless Assessment Centre which shall forward the reply to the assessment unit; (vi) where a request,- (a) for conducting of enquiry or verification by the verification unit has been made by the assessment unit under sub-clause (b) of clause (iv), the request shall be assigned by the National Faceless Assessment Centre to a ....
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....tice, on the assessee, through the National Faceless Assessment Centre; (xiii) the assessee shall file his reply to the show cause notice served under sub- clause (b) of clause (xii) on a date and time as specified therein or such time as may be extended on the basis of an application made in this regard, to the National Faceless Assessment Centre, which shall forward the reply to the assessment unit; (xiv) where the assessee fails to file response to the notice served under sub- clause (b) of clause (xii) within the time specified therein or within the extended time, if any, the National Faceless Assessment Centre shall intimate such failure to the assessment unit; (xv) the assessment unit shall, after considering the response received under clause (xiii) or after receipt of intimation under clause (xiv), as the case may be, and taking into account all relevant material available on record, prepare an income or loss determination proposal and send the same to the National Faceless Assessment Centre; (xvi) upon receipt of the income or loss determination proposal, as referred to in sub-clause (a) of clause (xii) or clause (xv), as the case may be....
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....s of such assessment; (xxiv) where a draft order is served on the assessee as referred to in clause (xxi), such assessee shall,- (a) file his acceptance of the variations proposed in such draft order to the National Faceless Assessment Centre; or (b) file his objections, if any, to such variations, with- (I) the Dispute Resolution Panel, and (II) the National Faceless Assessment Centre, within the period specified in sub-section (2) of section 144C; (xxv) the National Faceless Assessment Centre shall,- (a) upon receipt of acceptance from the eligible assessee; or (b) if no objections are received from the eligible assessee, within the period specified in sub-section (2) of section 144C, intimate the assessment unit to complete the assessment on the basis of the draft order; (xxvi) the assessment unit shall, upon receipt of intimation under clause (xxv), pass the assessment order, in accordance with the relevant draft order, within the time allowed under sub-section (4) of section 144C and initiate penalty proceedings, if any, and send the order to the National Faceless Assessment Centre; (xxvi....
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.... or cases or class of cases, as may be specified by the Board. (3) The Board may, for the purposes of faceless assessment, set up the following Centre and units and specify their functions and jurisdiction, namely:- (i) a National Faceless Assessment Centre to facilitate the conduct of faceless assessment proceedings in a centralised manner; (ii) such assessment units, as it may deem necessary to conduct the faceless assessment, to perform the function of making assessment, which includes identification of points or issues material for the determination of any liability (including refund) under this Act, seeking information or clarification on points or issues so identified, analysis of the material furnished by the assessee or any other person, and such other functions as may be required for the purposes of making faceless assessment, and the term "assessment unit", wherever used in this section, shall refer to an Assessing Officer having powers so assigned by the Board; (iii) such verification units, as it may deem necessary to facilitate the conduct of faceless assessment, to perform the function of verification, which includes enquiry, cross ....
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....ficer, as the case may be; (iii) such other income-tax authority, ministerial staff, executive or consultant, as may be considered necessary by the Board. (5) All communications,- (i) among the assessment unit, review unit, verification unit or technical unit or with the assessee or any other person with respect to the information or documents or evidence or any other details, as may be necessary for the purposes of making a faceless assessment shall be through the National Faceless Assessment Centre; (ii) between the National Faceless Assessment Centre and the assessee, or his authorised representative, or any other person shall be exchanged exclusively by electronic mode; and (iii) between the National Faceless Assessment Centre and various units shall be exchanged exclusively by electronic mode: Provided that the provisions of this sub-section shall not apply to the enquiry or verification conducted by the verification unit in the circumstances as may be specified by the Board in this behalf. (6) For the purposes of faceless assessment- (i) an electronic record shall be authenticated by- (a) the Nat....
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.... unit; (viii) where the request for personal hearing has been received, the income-tax authority of relevant unit shall allow such hearing, through National Faceless Assessment Centre, which shall be conducted exclusively through video conferencing or video telephony, including use of any telecommunication application software which supports video conferencing or video telephony, to the extent technologically feasible, in accordance with the procedure laid down by the Board; (ix) subject to the proviso to sub-section (5), any examination or recording of the statement of the assessee or any other person (other than the statement recorded in the course of survey under section 133A) shall be conducted by an income-tax authority in the relevant unit, exclusively through video conferencing or video telephony, including use of any telecommunication application software which supports video conferencing or video telephony, to the extent technologically feasible, in accordance with the procedure laid down by the Board; (x) the Board shall establish suitable facilities for video conferencing or video telephony including telecommunication application software which....
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....e may be, in-charge of National Faceless Assessment Centre may, at any stage of the assessment, if considered necessary, transfer the case to the Assessing Officer having jurisdiction over such case, with the prior approval of the Board.] (9) [Omitted by the Finance Act, 2022, w.r.e.f. 1-4-2021.] (10) [Omitted by the Finance Act, 2022, w.e.f. 1-4-2022.] Explanation.-In this section, unless the context otherwise requires- (a) "addressee" shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Information Technology Act, 2000 (21 of 2000); (b) "authorised representative" shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in sub-section (2) of section 288; (c) "automated allocation system" means an algorithm for randomised allocation of cases, by using suitable technological tools, including artificial intelligence and machine learning, with a view to optimise the use of resources; (d) "automated examination tool" means an algorithm for standardised examination of draft orders, by using suitable technological tools, including artificial intelligence and machine learning, with a view to reduce t....
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.... the Explanation to sub-section (2) of section 3 of the Information Technology Act, 2000 (21 of 2000); (p) "Mobile app" shall mean the application software of the Income-tax Department developed for mobile devices which is downloaded and installed on the registered mobile number of the assessee; (q) ^8[***] (r) "real time alert" means any communication sent to the assessee, by way of Short Messaging Service on his registered mobile number, or by way of update on his Mobile App, or by way of an email at his registered email address, so as to alert him regarding delivery of an electronic communication; (s) "registered account" of the assessee means the electronic filing account registered by the assessee in designated portal; (t) "registered e-mail address" means the e-mail address at which an electronic communication may be delivered or transmitted to the addressee, including- (i) the e-mail address available in the electronic filing account of the addressee registered in designated portal; or (ii) the e-mail address available in the last income-tax return furnished by the addressee; or (iii) the e-mail address ....
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....time when the electronic record is retrieved by the addressee: (b) if the addressee has not designated a computer resource along with specified timings, if any, receipt occurs when the electronic record enters the computer resources of the addressee." 11. We find that section 13 of the Information Technology Act, 2000 has been subject matter of consideration by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Union of India Vs. G. S. Chatha Rice Mills reported (2021) 2 Supreme court Cases 209 dated 23.09.2020 as under:- "The dispatch of a record occurs when it enters a computer resource outside g the control of the originator. The time of receipt of the electronic record is fixed by the provisions of sub-section (2) of Section 13. When the addressee has designated a computer resource, receipt occurs when the record enters the computer resource so designated. Otherwise, where no computer resource is designated, the receipt of the record is when it is retrieved by the addressee. These provisions have been incorporated in the law to enable the dispatch and receipt of a record in the electronic form to be defined with precision with reference to both time and place." ....


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