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2022 (12) TMI 1383

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....cellaneous Petition filed by the revenue. 2. The Ld.DR. reiterated the grievance raised in M.P. and submitted that there is mistake regarding disallowance due to belated remittance of PF/ESI pursuant to the decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Checkmate Services (P.) Ltd. Vs CIT-1 reported in [2022] 143 taxmann.com 178. The ld. AR objected for recalling the order passed by the bench and submitted that the there is no mistake apparent from the record. 3. Considering the rival submissions, I observed that there is apparent mistake on the order passed by the bench in regard to the belated remittance of PF/ESI as per the respective Act in pursuant to the decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court recently passed in case of Checkmate Servic....

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....section. 5. On the rejoinder submitted by the ld.DR, the adjustments u/s 143(1)(a) of the Act can be made and in the section, it is very clear that which type of adjustments can be made. He also relied on judgment of the Hon'ble Madras High Court in the case of AA520 Veerappampalayam Primary Agricultural Cooperative Credit Society Ltd. Vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax reported in (2022) 138 taxmann.com 571, wherein he also relied on the decision of the coordinate bench of the Tribunal in the case of M/s. IV Sanctum vs Asstt. Director of Income Tax CPC Bengaluru, in ITA No. 986/Bang/2022 vide order dated 24.11.2022 for the AY 2019-20. 7. After considering the rival submissions I notice that the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Che....

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....ay of deduction authorized by the statute) as income - it is the character of the amount that is important, i.e., not income earned. Thus, amounts retained by the employer from out of the employee's income by way of deduction etc. were treated as income in the hands of the employer. The significance of this provision is that on the one hand it brought into the fold of "income" amounts that were receipts or deductions from employees income; at the time, payment within the prescribed time - by way of contribution of the employees' share to their credit with the relevant fund isto be treated as deduction (Section 36(1)(va)). The other important feature is that this distinction between the employers' contribution (Section 36(1)(iv)) and employe....

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....ability is to be paid out of its income whereas the second is deemed an income, by definition, since it is the deduction from the employees' income and held in trust by the employer. This marked distinction has to be borne while interpreting the obligation of every assessee under Section 43B. 54. In the opinion of this Court, the reasoning in the impugned judgment that the non-obstante clause would not in any manner dilute or override the employer's obligation to deposit the amounts retained by it or deducted by it from the employee's income, unless the condition that it is deposited on or before the due date, is correct and justified. The non-obstante clause has to be understood in the context of the entire provision of Section 43B whic....

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....on or before the due date as a condition for deduction. 55. In the light of the above reasoning, this court is of the opinion that there is no infirmity in the approach of the impugned judgment. The decisions of the other High Courts, holding to the contrary, do not lay down the correct law. For these reasons, this court does not find any reason to interfere with the impugned judgment. The appeals are accordingly dismissed." 8. Keeping in view of the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court, I uphold that the addition can be made in respect of the employees' contribution in regard to PF/ESI, which has not been deposited within the stipulated date as per the respective Act, since in the case on hand, the assessee has not deposited the empl....