2022 (7) TMI 173
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....common order and for convenience the facts and grounds of AY 2016-17 are being taken on record. 2. The facts in brief are that a survey u/s 133A was carried out at the business/office premises of the Haryana Urban Development Authority (HUDA) by the DCIT (TDS), Panchkula who forwarded the details and findings of the survey. On detailed examination of the survey report and verification of the facts of the case of assessee, the LD.AO noticed that TDS was not made on payment of External Development Charges (EDC) and accordingly penalty u/s 271C was initiated. In response, the assessee filed stating that provisions of section 194C. were not applicable on payment, of EDC because the payment was made to the Government and not to the HUDA. The Ld. Ld. AO examined the submission of assessee and mentioned that in the present case, the assessee has paid EDC to HUDA for carrying out civil works, construction work and other related works. The Ld. AO noticed that demand drafts for EDC payment were issued in the name Chief Administrator, HUDA. The Ld. AO further mentioned that HUDA Develops Urban Infrastructure for which it was receiving EDC charges from various parties. Although EDC was shown ....
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....clarified by the CBDT that in the instant case, it appears that the developer has made the payment in the nature of EDC not to the Government but to the HUDA which is a Development Authority of State Government of Haryana and is a taxable entity under the Income Tax Act, 1961 and hence TDS provisions would be applicable on EDC payable by the developer to HUDA. 2.1 Accordingly after referring to the provisions of section 271C and the decisions of the various authorities particularly the decision of Hon'ble High Court in the case of CIT(TDS) vs M/s IKEA Trading Hong Kong Ltd in 179 Taxman 309 (Del), the Ld. AO has held that there is no time limit for initiation of penalty, and for imposition of penalty u/s 271C, order u/s 201(1)/201(1A) is not necessary. Since there was no reasonable cause within the meaning of section 273B for non deduction of TDS on EDC, the Ld. AO imposed penalty and aggrieved assessee had filed appeal before the Ld. CIT(A) which was dismissed. 3. Now before the Tribunal the assessee has come in appeal raising following grounds :- "1. That the learned CIT(A) has erred both on facts and in law in confirming the levy of penalty of Rs. 17,34,000/- u/s 271C of....
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....perform the statutory functions of Joint Commissioner of Income Tax under the Income Tax Act. It is therefore prayed that it be held that the assessee was not obliged to have deducted TDS and no penalty was exigible u/s 271C of the Act and as such penalty levied be directed to be deleted and it be further held that the assessee had committed no default, warranting a levy of penalty u/s 271C of the Act." 4. Heard and perused the record. 5. On behalf of the assessee the Ld Sr. Advocate submitted that the payments made to HUDA were only for the purpose of facilitating the payments due on account of EDC charges towards Town and Country Planning, Government of Haryana. It was submitted that when the payments are made to the Government or local authority, no tax is required to be deducted. Ld. Sr. Counsel specially relied a clarification dated 19.06.2018 issued by Town and Country Planning, Government of Haryana available on page no. 1 of the paper book to impress that HUDA is merely executing agency and there was specific direction of the State Government of Haryana, Directorate of Town and Country Planning, Haryana directing that no TDS is to be deducted out of payment made to Gove....
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....e sheet, but in the 'Notes' to the Accounts Forming part of the Balance Sheet, it has been shown that EDC has been received for execution of various external development works and as and when the development works are carried out, the EDC's liabilities are reduced accordingly. It is also not in dispute that HUDA is engaged in acquiring land, developing it and finally handing it over for a price. It is also not in dispute that EDC is fixed by HUDA from time to time. However, the fact of the matter remains that payment has been made to HUDA through DTCP which is a Government Department and the same is not in pursuance to any contract between the assessee and HUDA. Thus, the payment of EDC is not for carrying out any specific work to be done by HUDA for and on behalf of the assessee but rather DTCP which is a Government Department which levies these charges for carrying out external development and engages the services of HUDA for execution of the work. Therefore, it is our considered view that the assessee was not required to deduct tax at source at the time of payment of EDC as the same was not out of any statutory or contractual liability towards HUDA and, therefore, the impugned p....
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.... created by enactment of Legislature for carrying out developmental activities in the state of Haryana. Such Authorities admittedly are not in the category of local authority or Government. These payments were made during the year 2013-2016 and during this period, that is, prior to issue of CBDT Circular dated 23.12.2017, there was no clarity as regard the deduction of tax on these payments. We are of the view that the assesse was under a bonafide belief that no tax is required to be deducted at source on such payments, firstly, for the reason that agreement was between DTCP, who is Governmental authority and licence was granted by the Government and EDC charges was directed to be paid to HUDA, therefore, this could led to reasonable cause that TDS was not required to be deducted; Secondly, DTCP had issued a clarification dated 29.06.2018 to the effect that no TDS was/is required to be deducted in respect of payments of EDC and this clarification issued by DTCP, covers both past and future as the words used are was/is. This shows that Governmental authority itself has demanded not to deduct TDS. In case even if tax was required to be deducted on such payment but not deducted under ....