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1958 (4) TMI 109

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....d the assessee made the application for revision under section 33A on January 25, 1957. The period of limitation is one year from the date of the order or within such further period as the Commissioner may think fit to allow on being satisfied that the assessee was prevented by sufficient cause from making the application within that period, and the contention of the Department is that limitation begins to run from the date of the order, viz., January 9, 1956, and inasmuch as the application was made on January 25, 1957, the application is out of time. On the other hand, the contention of the assessee is that limitation begins to run from the date when the assessee came to know of the order, which is January 27, 1956, and, therefore, his ap....

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.... The assessee should know that he has a year's time within which to make up his mind whether he should apply for revision or not. If Mr. Joshi's contention were to be accepted, we would be driven to this extraordinary conclusion that the period of limitation provided by the Legislature could be cut down by the action of the Appellate Assistant Commissioner. The Appellate Assistant Commissioner could at his sweet will determine what the period of limitation was. He need not promulgate the order for a month, two months, or six months, and the period of limitation would depend upon when he choose to intimate to the party affected the nature of his order. Surely that could not have been the intention of the Legislature. Mr. Joshi's ....

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....uggest that the knowledge must be in every case actual knowledge. It may be constructive knowledge. The Appellate Assistant Commissioner may announce that he is going to pass this order on a particular date. The assessee may not choose to turn up on that date. In such a case the assessee cannot contend that he had no knowledge of that order, because he could have had knowledge if he was present on the date announced for publication of the order. But if the assessee has neither actual nor constructive knowledge, it cannot possibly be suggested that there is an order within the meaning of section 33A(2) against which the assessee could possibly have appealed. Turning to the authorities, the Madras High Court has taken the same view of this s....