New Delhi, Apr 9 (PTI) Union Minister of Power and Housing & Urban Affairs Manohar Lal arrived in Bhutan on Thursday on a four-day visit during which bilateral discussions will focus on energy security and sustainable development.

His visit marks another important step in the deepening of India-Bhutan bilateral ties, a power ministry statement said.

India and Bhutan share exemplary bilateral relations, characterised by mutual trust, understanding, and close cooperation across sectors.

The visit underscores the shared vision of both countries to further strengthen collaboration in energy security and sustainable development, the ministry said.

Lal called on Prime Minister of Bhutan Tshering Tobgay and the leaders reaffirmed the shared commitment of the two nations to advance cooperation in clean energy and sustainable development.

In another meeting with the Lyonpo Gem Tshering, Minister for Energy & Natural Resources, Royal Government of Bhutan, Manohar Lal held discussions that focused on strengthening ongoing cooperation in the hydropower sector and on future avenues in renewable energy and regional power trade.

Expanding the scope of cooperation in the power sector, India and Bhutan have established an enhanced bilateral institutional framework mechanism.

This mechanism will enable regular review and coordination of ongoing and future initiatives between the two countries to further strengthen collaboration.

Key areas of cooperation include non-hydro energy, cross-border transmission, project financing, capacity building, and institutional partnerships.

On this occasion, the two sides signed the Tariff Protocol of Punatsangchhu-II Hydroelectric Project, marking another step in mutually beneficial hydropower cooperation between the two countries.

The 1020-MW Punatsangchhu-II Hydroelectric Project was jointly inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, The King of Bhutan, on November 11, 2025 and commenced export of surplus power to India from September 19, 2025 at a mutually agreed starting tariff.

They also signed the Methodology for Reactive Energy Accounting of the reactive power exchange, a technical framework aimed at enhancing grid stability, improving efficiency in cross-border electricity exchange, and streamlining bilateral power trade.

Engagements during the visit are expected to pave the way for new avenues of collaboration, contributing to the continued prosperity and well-being of both nations. KKS TRB

Energy security and cross-border power trade shape India-Bhutan cooperation through hydropower, clean energy and technical agreements. India-Bhutan bilateral engagement focused on strengthening cooperation in energy security, sustainable development, clean energy, hydropower and regional power trade. Discussions covered an enhanced bilateral institutional framework for regular review and coordination of initiatives, including non-hydro energy, cross-border transmission, project financing, capacity building and institutional partnerships. The parties also signed the Tariff Protocol for the Punatsangchhu-II Hydroelectric Project and a methodology for reactive energy accounting to support grid stability and cross-border electricity exchange.