<h1>Government shifts energy policy to domestic fossil exploration and green projects, enacts eviction and land-rights measures raising rights concerns</h1> The central government announced policy measures to reduce crude oil and gas imports by expanding domestic fossil-fuel exploration and green-energy projects, including a bioethanol refinery and a polypropylene plant, framed as economic development initiatives. The statements signal regulatory and investment shifts in energy and semiconductor sectors and potential procurement, licensing and environmental review actions. Allegations against the main opposition party regarding past unrest and immigration were used to justify current eviction and land-rights measures affecting encroachers and tribal welfare programs; these measures may raise administrative-law, land-rights and indigenous-rights legal issues.