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NEW DELHI: In the clearest sign yet that economy is picking up, the government on Friday said it may decide on ending fiscal stimulus after the
October-December quarter and sought political consensus for passage of key legislations for reforms.
The government expects growth to pick up to around 9% in the next two years. The country grew by over nine per cent for three consecutive years till 2007-08.
The Reserve Bank has already taken the first step to exit the easy monetary policy stance adopted last year to insulate the economy from shocks of the global financial meltdown. "I think I shall have to watch situation for the progress in the second quarter and third quarter. Perhaps, I may be in a position, I am not asserting that position, to articulate it (exit strategy), sometimes when the D-day will come," Mukherjee said at the Hindustan Times Leadership Summit here. Although exit from fiscal stimulus is a sign of recovery, he said reforms, including in labour and financial sectors, are key to returning to nine per cent growth. "We don't have the required majority in the two Houses (of Parliament) to clear the bills... a broad political consensus is needed," Mukherjee said.
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh separately told the Summit that his government would push forward reforms. "We need to push forward the reforms process in the areas you have mentioned and we will do so," Singh said replying to a question by Rajya Sabha MP N K Singh on stalled reforms in labour, insurance and the financial sector.
In its fiscal stimulus measures to perk up the slowing down economy, the government cut excise duty by six per cent, service tax by two per cent in phases and increased planned expenditure.
The economy grew by 6.1 per cent in the first quarter of this fiscal. The numbers for the second quarter are expected by November-end and that of the third quarter by February-end.
From next fiscal, Goods and Services Tax is expected to be introduced, which would make a broad comment on whether stimulus is withdrawn or not.
However, Mukherjee said he would not be surprised, if GST implementation is delayed by a few months.
Mukherjee said he would share his perception on exit strategy at the G-20 Finance Ministers' meeting in Scotland, starting from November 6.
"Next week, I am going to share my perception what should be the exit policy in G-20 Finance Ministers meeting in Scotland, just next Saturday," he said.
He said instead of blanket exit strategy for all nations, each country should devise their own plans depending on their economic situation.
Stressing on fiscal consolidation, he said the target must be to "bring back fiscal deficit within prudent limits."
India's fiscal deficit stands at around 6.8 per cent now and the government wants to contain it to 5.5 per cent.
On exports growth, Mukherjee said they are not likely to recover in the next two-three years unless the developed market show strong recovery.
Fiscal stimulus exit may be decided after the quarter; political consensus and GST timing will influence withdrawal. The government signalled a prospective fiscal stimulus exit after the October-December quarter, tying withdrawal timing to quarterly growth outcomes, the Reserve Bank's initial monetary tightening, and the expected implementation timetable for the Goods and Services Tax; it advocates country-specific exit plans, stresses fiscal consolidation to restore the fiscal deficit to prudent limits, and conditions decisive withdrawal on securing a broad political consensus to enact reforms in labour, insurance and financial sectors.Press 'Enter' after typing page number.