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Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
Manpower support service receipts were held not taxable as fees for technical services under Article 12(4)(b) of the India-US DTAA because the services did not make available any technical knowledge, skill, know-how or process. The Tribunal followed its decision in the assessee's own preceding year, noting that the DRP had issued no fresh directions for the year under appeal and that no distinguishing material was shown. Mere facilitation of collaboration with US academic institutions was insufficient to satisfy the make available test, so the addition was deleted.
Manpower support service receipts were held not taxable as fees for technical services under Article 12(4)(b) of the India-US DTAA because the services did not make available any technical knowledge, skill, know-how or process. The Tribunal followed its decision in the assessee's own preceding year, noting that the DRP had issued no fresh directions for the year under appeal and that no distinguishing material was shown. Mere facilitation of collaboration with US academic institutions was insufficient to satisfy the make available test, so the addition was deleted.
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