TNMM functional comparability requires excluding rice manufacturers from a pure Basmati rice trader's benchmark and recognising operating export recei...
Working-capital adjustment subsumes delayed-receivable effects in TNMM benchmarking of captive software-development services, avoiding separate notion...
Transfer-pricing comparability requires exclusion of financially illogical super-profit comparables and correction of unsupported annual-report and ma...
Charitable character assessment preserves Section 80G approval despite inclusive spiritual teachings and incidental religious expenditure within the s...
Penalty proceedings for cash-loan acceptance require assessment proceedings and recorded Assessing Officer satisfaction; absent these, the proceedings...
Functional comparability governs software-service benchmarking: dissimilar companies are excluded, while related-party filters, margins and working-ca...
Under TNMM, comparability must reflect functional, asset and risk differences, and idle capacity in a start-up ramp-up phase may require adjustment where it distorts net margins. The assessee showed its first full-fledged year of operations, a clear operational ramp-up, improved cost absorption in the next year, and a transparent methodology for the claim; the idle capacity adjustment was therefore allowed in the EPC segment. Working capital adjustment must likewise follow the tested party's actual operating cycle, including relevant operating current assets and liabilities and excluding only non-operating or financial items. Unbilled revenue and material prepayments or advances were treated as operating items, and fresh recomputation was directed subject to verification.
Under TNMM, comparability must reflect functional, asset and risk differences, and idle capacity in a start-up ramp-up phase may require adjustment where it distorts net margins. The assessee showed its first full-fledged year of operations, a clear operational ramp-up, improved cost absorption in the next year, and a transparent methodology for the claim; the idle capacity adjustment was therefore allowed in the EPC segment. Working capital adjustment must likewise follow the tested party's actual operating cycle, including relevant operating current assets and liabilities and excluding only non-operating or financial items. Unbilled revenue and material prepayments or advances were treated as operating items, and fresh recomputation was directed subject to verification.
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