Minimum Public Offer Requirements set tiered issuer-based allotment minima with mandatory staged public shareholding increases and exchange enforcemen...
Disallowance under tax law for investment expenses cannot be applied mechanically; authority must record clear reasons before increasing assessee's su...
Hybrid seed production on leased agricultural land was treated as agricultural income because the assessee had exclusive use and beneficial control of the land, supervised cultivation, bore the cultivation risk, and owned the produce; use of technical methods did not change the agricultural character, so the addition as business income was deleted. Trade creditors for professional and compliance expenses were held outside section 68 because they were not loan credits and were later paid through banking channels, so that addition was deleted. Balance differences in creditor confirmations were not taxable under section 69C or section 41(1) absent proof of remission or cessation of liability, so that addition was also deleted.
Hybrid seed production on leased agricultural land was treated as agricultural income because the assessee had exclusive use and beneficial control of the land, supervised cultivation, bore the cultivation risk, and owned the produce; use of technical methods did not change the agricultural character, so the addition as business income was deleted. Trade creditors for professional and compliance expenses were held outside section 68 because they were not loan credits and were later paid through banking channels, so that addition was deleted. Balance differences in creditor confirmations were not taxable under section 69C or section 41(1) absent proof of remission or cessation of liability, so that addition was also deleted.
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