Origin Declaration authentication governs preferential tariff claims under India-UK CETA, requiring a validated reference number before import clearan...
Separate assessment orders for different years remain valid when distinct notices and hearing opportunities prevent prejudice from combined proceeding...
Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Section 153A, not section 147, governed reassessment because the additions were stated to arise from search material; the AO's assumption of jurisdiction under section 147 for AY 2011-12 was therefore invalid and the reassessment was quashed. For AY 2012-13 and AYs 2014-15 to 2018-19, additions based on alleged bogus capital gains, commission and cash loans were deleted because section 153A permits additions only on incriminating material found in the assessee's own search; third-party search material, even if confronted to the assessee, does not satisfy that requirement and would instead implicate section 153C. Notional interest additions were also deleted as derivative and unsupported by any real accrual or receipt.
Section 153A, not section 147, governed reassessment because the additions were stated to arise from search material; the AO's assumption of jurisdiction under section 147 for AY 2011-12 was therefore invalid and the reassessment was quashed. For AY 2012-13 and AYs 2014-15 to 2018-19, additions based on alleged bogus capital gains, commission and cash loans were deleted because section 153A permits additions only on incriminating material found in the assessee's own search; third-party search material, even if confronted to the assessee, does not satisfy that requirement and would instead implicate section 153C. Notional interest additions were also deleted as derivative and unsupported by any real accrual or receipt.
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