Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Semen sex sorting services are classified as support services to animal husbandry and exempt from GST because the specialised laboratory processing of semen supplied by semen stations qualifies as job work and an intermediate production process in relation to rearing of animals; consequently the activity falls within Heading 9986 and benefits from the nil rate in Entry No. 24 to Notification No. 11/2017 CT(R). The prefatory rule favouring a specific description over a residual one means semen sorting cannot be classified under the general 'not elsewhere classified' entry (SAC 998399) when Heading 9986 specifically applies.
Semen sex sorting services are classified as support services to animal husbandry and exempt from GST because the specialised laboratory processing of semen supplied by semen stations qualifies as job work and an intermediate production process in relation to rearing of animals; consequently the activity falls within Heading 9986 and benefits from the nil rate in Entry No. 24 to Notification No. 11/2017 CT(R). The prefatory rule favouring a specific description over a residual one means semen sorting cannot be classified under the general 'not elsewhere classified' entry (SAC 998399) when Heading 9986 specifically applies.
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