Commercial vehicle depreciation, scientifically determined warranty provisions and exempt-income disallowances were resolved in favour of the taxpayer...
Inherited property sale proceeds require capital-gains treatment where ownership is supported by evidence, not suspicion or unverified signature doubt...
Cross-examination of retracted statements is essential where foundational evidence supports a benami allegation and documented funding explanations re...
Capital-goods exemption covers plant-modernisation accessories, while the import restriction applies only to earlier capital-goods components and spar...
Consultancy and project management services consisting of architectural and supervisory activities, without transfer of property in goods, qualify as pure services rather than a works contract; the recipient is a local authority and the services relate to municipal functions (fire services, public amenities including parking) under Article 243W, with staff quarters for fire personnel treated as integrally linked to fire services. Because all conditions of Sl. No. 3 of Notification No. 12/2017 Central Tax (Rate) are met, such supplies to the municipal authority are exempt from GST; ancillary questions on past tax collection/refund were not adjudicated.
Consultancy and project management services consisting of architectural and supervisory activities, without transfer of property in goods, qualify as pure services rather than a works contract; the recipient is a local authority and the services relate to municipal functions (fire services, public amenities including parking) under Article 243W, with staff quarters for fire personnel treated as integrally linked to fire services. Because all conditions of Sl. No. 3 of Notification No. 12/2017 Central Tax (Rate) are met, such supplies to the municipal authority are exempt from GST; ancillary questions on past tax collection/refund were not adjudicated.
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