Benami transaction and beneficial ownership: documentary and circumstantial evidence show payors were true beneficiaries, resulting in PBPTA consequen...
Denial of Preferential Treatment under SAFTA overturned where unchallenged Country of Origin certificate warranted exemption under Notification benefi...
Continuing offence of money-laundering: discharge set aside and proceedings reinstated where laundering continued after inclusion of predicate offence...
Provisional attachment under the Act was upheld where funds raised by a bitcoin scheme were identified as proceeds of crime and laundered through layered banking transactions, asset purchases and shell entities; the Adjudicating Authority's characterisation of the impugned properties as tainted was supported by admissions and bank-trace analysis, and attachment was confirmed. Attachment was permissible despite the properties being held by persons not yet named as accused where material indicated possession of proceeds. Rapid, unexplained loan repayment was treated as indicative of layering. Death of the principal did not nullify attachment absent a recorded order of abatement; apprehension of alienation justified provisional attachment.
Provisional attachment under the Act was upheld where funds raised by a bitcoin scheme were identified as proceeds of crime and laundered through layered banking transactions, asset purchases and shell entities; the Adjudicating Authority's characterisation of the impugned properties as tainted was supported by admissions and bank-trace analysis, and attachment was confirmed. Attachment was permissible despite the properties being held by persons not yet named as accused where material indicated possession of proceeds. Rapid, unexplained loan repayment was treated as indicative of layering. Death of the principal did not nullify attachment absent a recorded order of abatement; apprehension of alienation justified provisional attachment.
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