Governmental authority status supports construction-service exemption, while pre-cutoff contract and stamp-duty compliance requires verification on re...
Automated Free Sale and Commerce Certificates enable paperless processing while retaining risk-based manual verification for selected exporter applica...
Employee stock-shortage penalties do not constitute consideration for services, preventing GST collection under Schedule II in employment relationship...
Simultaneous insolvency proceedings may be initiated and admitted against a corporate debtor and its guarantor where statutory conditions for CIRP are met; the guarantor's liability being co-extensive with the principal supports parallel proceedings, subject to independent examination by the adjudicating authority. Creditors are not compelled to elect or apportion claims between debtor and guarantor because the doctrine of election does not apply absent mutually inconsistent remedies or express statutory mandate. Apprehensions of double enrichment do not bar parallel CIRP proceedings given obligations to update claims and the resolution professional's duty to assess and revise claims, and the adjudicating authority retains reasonable discretion on admission.
Simultaneous insolvency proceedings may be initiated and admitted against a corporate debtor and its guarantor where statutory conditions for CIRP are met; the guarantor's liability being co-extensive with the principal supports parallel proceedings, subject to independent examination by the adjudicating authority. Creditors are not compelled to elect or apportion claims between debtor and guarantor because the doctrine of election does not apply absent mutually inconsistent remedies or express statutory mandate. Apprehensions of double enrichment do not bar parallel CIRP proceedings given obligations to update claims and the resolution professional's duty to assess and revise claims, and the adjudicating authority retains reasonable discretion on admission.
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