NPCI-based bank account validation for IEC applications and modifications enables real-time validation; incorrect details block submission or trigger ...
Creation/Invocation of pledge of securities through depository system: standardized pledge forms, notice requirement and invocation notifications to p...
Calendar Spread margin benefit for Single Stock Derivatives suspended on expiry day for expiring contracts; exchanges must implement systems and rule ...
Proportionate interest, unexplained credits and partner remuneration disputed; proofs of fund nexus and lender identity were decisive and disallowance...
Capital gains valuation from stamp assessment versus net consideration for residential reinvestment: deemed stamp value replaced for gains but not for...
The text examines whether deeming language in a debenture trust deed effects automatic conversion of optionally convertible debentures absent statutory and corporate compliance, and whether a put option exercise followed by non-redemption gives rise to financial debt under insolvency law. It reasons that Clause 6(b)'s deeming operates only upon actual allotment and completion of statutory steps (authorised capital, RoC filings, ISIN activation, credit to demat), so conversion was incomplete. Clause 10/11 rights allowed the trustee to exercise the put after 60 months; failure to redeem on the Put Notice constituted default and financial debt, justifying admission of the insolvency petition.
The text examines whether deeming language in a debenture trust deed effects automatic conversion of optionally convertible debentures absent statutory and corporate compliance, and whether a put option exercise followed by non-redemption gives rise to financial debt under insolvency law. It reasons that Clause 6(b)'s deeming operates only upon actual allotment and completion of statutory steps (authorised capital, RoC filings, ISIN activation, credit to demat), so conversion was incomplete. Clause 10/11 rights allowed the trustee to exercise the put after 60 months; failure to redeem on the Put Notice constituted default and financial debt, justifying admission of the insolvency petition.
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