Classification of knocked down motor vehicle component imports: Notification benefit denied because items are standalone non kit parts requiring subst...
Reassessment against a deceased assessee: procedural defect mandates fresh reassessment; nonresponsive petitioner may be treated as legal representati...
Proceedings apply the preponderance of probabilities standard in adjudicating alleged unauthorised inward remittances and breaches of duties by authorised persons; the tribunal found contraventions established by corroborative bank credit entries and TT references and upheld liability for the transfers identified. The tribunal treated FEMA and Customs inquiries as independent, so absence of Customs action did not vitiate FEMA findings. Confiscation of seized foreign currency recovered from the individual was upheld for failure to surrender within the prescribed period. The tribunal adjusted seized cash against penalty and reduced cumulative penalties on the company and individual to specified amounts, while upholding the confiscation order.
Proceedings apply the preponderance of probabilities standard in adjudicating alleged unauthorised inward remittances and breaches of duties by authorised persons; the tribunal found contraventions established by corroborative bank credit entries and TT references and upheld liability for the transfers identified. The tribunal treated FEMA and Customs inquiries as independent, so absence of Customs action did not vitiate FEMA findings. Confiscation of seized foreign currency recovered from the individual was upheld for failure to surrender within the prescribed period. The tribunal adjusted seized cash against penalty and reduced cumulative penalties on the company and individual to specified amounts, while upholding the confiscation order.
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