Unlawful outward remittances via Hawala using proforma invoices and electronic records proved; documents admitted, directors penalised, penalties redu...
Attachment of equivalent-value properties as proceeds of crime upheld; preventive attachment order and confirmation sustained; no independent ED reinv...
AAR applies dictionary meanings for undefined statutory terms and holds that the dry citrate powder is a chemical (salt/ester of citric acid) classifiable under HSN 29181590 based on composition; the product does not satisfy the statutory notion of an instrument, appliance or apparatus so medical-device licensing is not determinative for tariff classification. The bicarbonate bag, containing sodium bicarbonate, is classifiable under HSN 28363000. The bicarbonate bag attracts GST at 18% under the cited notifications.
AAR applies dictionary meanings for undefined statutory terms and holds that the dry citrate powder is a chemical (salt/ester of citric acid) classifiable under HSN 29181590 based on composition; the product does not satisfy the statutory notion of an instrument, appliance or apparatus so medical-device licensing is not determinative for tariff classification. The bicarbonate bag, containing sodium bicarbonate, is classifiable under HSN 28363000. The bicarbonate bag attracts GST at 18% under the cited notifications.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.