Unlawful outward remittances via Hawala using proforma invoices and electronic records proved; documents admitted, directors penalised, penalties redu...
Attachment of equivalent-value properties as proceeds of crime upheld; preventive attachment order and confirmation sustained; no independent ED reinv...
Broker trading-system "technical glitch" redefinition and narrowed incident-reporting regime for large IBT/STWT brokers requiring 2-hr notice and 14-w...
Benami transactions are established where consideration is advanced by a beneficial owner as a loan and property is registered in a benamidar's name on default, particularly if the benamidar cannot show independent means or documentary proof; in such cases provisional attachment is supportable. Statements of witnesses, including third parties and those recorded by initiating officers, have evidentiary value unless shown to be coerced, and may be used with money trail documents to prove the scheme. The benamidar bears an obligation to disclose the source of consideration, and failure to do so, coupled with unrefuted documentary sequence, permits sustaining the benami finding and related measures.
Benami transactions are established where consideration is advanced by a beneficial owner as a loan and property is registered in a benamidar's name on default, particularly if the benamidar cannot show independent means or documentary proof; in such cases provisional attachment is supportable. Statements of witnesses, including third parties and those recorded by initiating officers, have evidentiary value unless shown to be coerced, and may be used with money trail documents to prove the scheme. The benamidar bears an obligation to disclose the source of consideration, and failure to do so, coupled with unrefuted documentary sequence, permits sustaining the benami finding and related measures.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.
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