Prohibited importation of cosmetics without prior regulatory registration attracts seizure and confiscation; warehousing or re export claims do not cu...
Provisional release on security permitted where cash deposit plus bond secures differential duty; classification and treaty benefits referred for deci...
Customs Valuation Rule Sequence must be followed; single-comparator re-determination and penalties set aside without comparability or proof of mis-dec...
Separately Identifiable Services: transportation found to be the essential character, so Cargo Handling classification and extended limitation rejecte...
Benami transactions are established where consideration is advanced by a beneficial owner as a loan and property is registered in a benamidar's name on default, particularly if the benamidar cannot show independent means or documentary proof; in such cases provisional attachment is supportable. Statements of witnesses, including third parties and those recorded by initiating officers, have evidentiary value unless shown to be coerced, and may be used with money trail documents to prove the scheme. The benamidar bears an obligation to disclose the source of consideration, and failure to do so, coupled with unrefuted documentary sequence, permits sustaining the benami finding and related measures.
Benami transactions are established where consideration is advanced by a beneficial owner as a loan and property is registered in a benamidar's name on default, particularly if the benamidar cannot show independent means or documentary proof; in such cases provisional attachment is supportable. Statements of witnesses, including third parties and those recorded by initiating officers, have evidentiary value unless shown to be coerced, and may be used with money trail documents to prove the scheme. The benamidar bears an obligation to disclose the source of consideration, and failure to do so, coupled with unrefuted documentary sequence, permits sustaining the benami finding and related measures.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.