Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Specified regulatory authority income receives conditional tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income character, and return f...
Tax exemption for regulatory authority income applies retrospectively, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-filing...
Input tax credit conditions remain constitutionally valid, with eligible recipient claims considered under GST circulars and retrospective filing dead...
Grant of regular bail in economic-offence proceedings where alleged offences carry maximum imprisonment up to five years: court reasons that documentary and electronic evidence, to be led through official witnesses, do not necessitate custodial detention or risk of tampering, particularly when no custodial interrogation is sought; balancing need for detention against liberty, bail is granted subject to conditions requiring personal bonds and two sureties each. Observations limited to bail determination and not to merits.
Grant of regular bail in economic-offence proceedings where alleged offences carry maximum imprisonment up to five years: court reasons that documentary and electronic evidence, to be led through official witnesses, do not necessitate custodial detention or risk of tampering, particularly when no custodial interrogation is sought; balancing need for detention against liberty, bail is granted subject to conditions requiring personal bonds and two sureties each. Observations limited to bail determination and not to merits.
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