Retrospective application of beneficial circulars upheld, binding officers and granting post adjudication relief where adjudication occurred after cir...
Admissibility of Investigation Statements requires witness examination before the adjudicating authority; otherwise statements cannot sustain a penalt...
Transaction value and connected person treatment in excise valuation: proprietary concerns not inter connected undertakings, relief on valuation and c...
Appointment of Registrars as adjudicating officers under Companies Act reallocates territorial jurisdiction and sets appeal route to Regional Director...
Enforceability of a foreign arbitral award, once judicially affirmed, renders it executable as a decree and bars re-litigation of issues already decided; executing courts need not re examine enforceability and may not go behind a decree except where it is a nullity. Challenges based on foreign exchange rules or valuation under domestic foreign exchange law are treated as rectifiable breaches subject to post facto RBI permission or condonation and do not automatically void awards. Executing courts may invoke residuary execution powers to give effect to decrees, including directing corporate acts like convening board meetings and registering share transfers. Reliefs that are several may be executed partially; repetitive objections to enforcement are precluded.
Enforceability of a foreign arbitral award, once judicially affirmed, renders it executable as a decree and bars re-litigation of issues already decided; executing courts need not re examine enforceability and may not go behind a decree except where it is a nullity. Challenges based on foreign exchange rules or valuation under domestic foreign exchange law are treated as rectifiable breaches subject to post facto RBI permission or condonation and do not automatically void awards. Executing courts may invoke residuary execution powers to give effect to decrees, including directing corporate acts like convening board meetings and registering share transfers. Reliefs that are several may be executed partially; repetitive objections to enforcement are precluded.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.