Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
Integrated golf function determines classification, placing launch monitors and simulators under other golf equipment rather than measuring instrument...
Presumptive taxation: where an assessee opts to declare income under the presumptive scheme and offers income accordingly, separate additions for unexplained cash bank deposits cannot be sustained; the tribunal relied on precedent holding that opting into the presumptive regime removes the obligation to explain each cash entry, and directed deletion of the addition. The appellate authority allowed the assessee's appeal and set aside the lower appellate order that had limited relief to bank debits, restoring complete relief against the addition by the assessing officer.
Presumptive taxation: where an assessee opts to declare income under the presumptive scheme and offers income accordingly, separate additions for unexplained cash bank deposits cannot be sustained; the tribunal relied on precedent holding that opting into the presumptive regime removes the obligation to explain each cash entry, and directed deletion of the addition. The appellate authority allowed the assessee's appeal and set aside the lower appellate order that had limited relief to bank debits, restoring complete relief against the addition by the assessing officer.
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