TNMM functional comparability requires excluding rice manufacturers from a pure Basmati rice trader's benchmark and recognising operating export recei...
Working-capital adjustment subsumes delayed-receivable effects in TNMM benchmarking of captive software-development services, avoiding separate notion...
Transfer-pricing comparability requires exclusion of financially illogical super-profit comparables and correction of unsupported annual-report and ma...
Charitable character assessment preserves Section 80G approval despite inclusive spiritual teachings and incidental religious expenditure within the s...
Penalty proceedings for cash-loan acceptance require assessment proceedings and recorded Assessing Officer satisfaction; absent these, the proceedings...
Functional comparability governs software-service benchmarking: dissimilar companies are excluded, while related-party filters, margins and working-ca...
Where commission paid to nonresident foreign agents arises from their business of selling Indian goods outside India, such commission is not chargeable to tax in India and therefore no withholding under the law on payments to nonresidents is required; consequence: no deduction obligation arises and a disallowance for failure to deduct cannot be sustained. The Revenue did not controvert non-chargeability and no finding of services rendered in India existed. Reliance on precedent confirming foreign agents' income accrues outside India led to decision for the taxpayer.
Where commission paid to nonresident foreign agents arises from their business of selling Indian goods outside India, such commission is not chargeable to tax in India and therefore no withholding under the law on payments to nonresidents is required; consequence: no deduction obligation arises and a disallowance for failure to deduct cannot be sustained. The Revenue did not controvert non-chargeability and no finding of services rendered in India existed. Reliance on precedent confirming foreign agents' income accrues outside India led to decision for the taxpayer.
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