Customs Valuation Rule Sequence must be followed; single-comparator re-determination and penalties set aside without comparability or proof of mis-dec...
Separately Identifiable Services: transportation found to be the essential character, so Cargo Handling classification and extended limitation rejecte...
Allegations that an agreement containing an arbitration clause is forged or fabricated defeat arbitrability because arbitration requires valid consent; where interim proceedings produced prima facie findings casting grave doubt on the document's authenticity, those findings are a relevant consideration and arbitration referral is inappropriate. Concurrent trial and firstinstance findings that originals were not produced and that fraud allegations were serious support nonarbitrability, and supervisory review must not reappreciate evidence to dislodge those findings. Appointment of an arbitrator when the arbitration agreement's existence is in serious dispute is premature and legally impermissible.
Allegations that an agreement containing an arbitration clause is forged or fabricated defeat arbitrability because arbitration requires valid consent; where interim proceedings produced prima facie findings casting grave doubt on the document's authenticity, those findings are a relevant consideration and arbitration referral is inappropriate. Concurrent trial and firstinstance findings that originals were not produced and that fraud allegations were serious support nonarbitrability, and supervisory review must not reappreciate evidence to dislodge those findings. Appointment of an arbitrator when the arbitration agreement's existence is in serious dispute is premature and legally impermissible.
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