Steel-timber construction shuttering/formwork tariff classification dispute: essential character held steel, classified as shuttering under Heading 73...
Family-linked property purchases using fabricated loan agreements and benami-style arrangements held to be crime proceeds; attachment upheld, appeal d...
Charitable tree plantation and maintenance for environmental preservation treated as "charitable activity", exempt from GST under Notification 12/2017...
Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBTs) were held classifiable as "transistors" under Customs Tariff Heading 8541, since they are three-terminal semiconductor devices (gate, collector, emitter) that control current flow for switching/amplification, matching the functional and structural definition in the Explanatory Notes. The Explanatory Notes also expressly identify IGBTs as an example of transistors, confirming their inclusion within heading 8541. Consequently, the goods were ruled classifiable under CTI 85412900 (transistors, other than photosensitive transistors-other), and not under any alternative classification. - AAR
Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBTs) were held classifiable as "transistors" under Customs Tariff Heading 8541, since they are three-terminal semiconductor devices (gate, collector, emitter) that control current flow for switching/amplification, matching the functional and structural definition in the Explanatory Notes. The Explanatory Notes also expressly identify IGBTs as an example of transistors, confirming their inclusion within heading 8541. Consequently, the goods were ruled classifiable under CTI 85412900 (transistors, other than photosensitive transistors-other), and not under any alternative classification. - AAR
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