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    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Service Tax
    Levy of service tax on penal interest, notice pay and CSR sponsorship examined; sponsorship demands and penalties sustained in part.
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
    Minimum Import Price restrictions for Black Pepper, Areca-nuts and Apples upheld; procedural laying failure not fatal, notifications to be placed befo...
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
    Transaction value between related persons requires market-equivalent pricing; importer must prove declared value mirrors ordinary international trade ...
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
    Classification of imported aluminium tubes, pipes and profiles: held under specific tariff headings, exemption granted and penalties quashed
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    Imported food consignment cleared despite a rejection test report; confiscation and penalties set aside due to procedural lapses
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
    Classification of exported insecticides under export tariff affirmed; reclassification and related penalties set aside and MEIS scrip jurisdiction rec...
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
    Imports under Advance Authorisation challenged for pre-import condition failure; tribunal rejects revenues proof and quashes IGST penalties.
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
    Admissibility of computer printouts and statements under section 108 in customs valuation; reassessment and penalties set aside.
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
    Retroactive application of amended Explanation 4 to Section 28 bars adjudication of pre-amendment show cause notices, leading to vacatur.
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
    Classification of imported vitamin feed supplements as animal feed preparations affirmed, applying end-use and GRI 1 while limiting HSN reliance
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
    Liability for short-levied customs duty due to Customs House Agent misappropriation; importers bona fide demand draft payment negates duty.
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
    Smuggling allegation of gold and proof of foreign origin requires positive evidence; failure to prove leads to dismissal
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    Misclassification between copra and dry coconut: customs recovery and re-valuation quashed for lack of prior licensing-authority invalidation, appeals...
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    Use of Crystalline Durability Admixture in heavy infrastructure projects: geographic market India, no dominance or cartel found, appeal dismissed.
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws GST
    Goods and Services Tax on electricity regulatory commission fees denied as regulatory quasi-judicial activity; levy set aside.
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Service Tax
    Levy of service tax on cash calls in joint venture oil and gas projects rejected where contributions are expense-sharing investments
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Service Tax
    Service tax refund claims and Rule 6(3) adjustments: procedural refund route required and burden of proof on claimant
    January 23, 2026   Case Laws Central Excise
    Refund of central excise duty: time-barred claims denied; refunds allowed only within statutory limitation and on claimants own victory
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January 23, 2026   Case Laws Service Tax
Levy of service tax on penal interest, notice pay and CSR sponsorship examined; sponsorship demands and penalties sustained in part.
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Minimum Import Price restrictions for Black Pepper, Areca-nuts and Apples upheld; procedural laying failure not fatal, notifications to be placed before Parliament
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Transaction value between related persons requires market-equivalent pricing; importer must prove declared value mirrors ordinary international trade price.
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Classification of imported aluminium tubes, pipes and profiles: held under specific tariff headings, exemption granted and penalties quashed
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Imported food consignment cleared despite a rejection test report; confiscation and penalties set aside due to procedural lapses
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Classification of exported insecticides under export tariff affirmed; reclassification and related penalties set aside and MEIS scrip jurisdiction recognised
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Imports under Advance Authorisation challenged for pre-import condition failure; tribunal rejects revenues proof and quashes IGST penalties.
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Admissibility of computer printouts and statements under section 108 in customs valuation; reassessment and penalties set aside.
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Retroactive application of amended Explanation 4 to Section 28 bars adjudication of pre-amendment show cause notices, leading to vacatur.
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Classification of imported vitamin feed supplements as animal feed preparations affirmed, applying end-use and GRI 1 while limiting HSN reliance
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Liability for short-levied customs duty due to Customs House Agent misappropriation; importers bona fide demand draft payment negates duty.
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Smuggling allegation of gold and proof of foreign origin requires positive evidence; failure to prove leads to dismissal
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Customs
Misclassification between copra and dry coconut: customs recovery and re-valuation quashed for lack of prior licensing-authority invalidation, appeals allowed
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Companies Law
Rectification of register of members and limitation: appeal dismissed where discovery rule did not postpone commencement by applicants
January 23, 2026   Case Laws IBC
Trademark title declaration under insolvency jurisdiction limited; approval plan cannot determine trademark ownership, declaration set aside
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Law of Competition
Use of Crystalline Durability Admixture in heavy infrastructure projects: geographic market India, no dominance or cartel found, appeal dismissed.
January 23, 2026   Case Laws GST
Goods and Services Tax on electricity regulatory commission fees denied as regulatory quasi-judicial activity; levy set aside.
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Service Tax
Levy of service tax on cash calls in joint venture oil and gas projects rejected where contributions are expense-sharing investments
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Service Tax
Service tax refund claims and Rule 6(3) adjustments: procedural refund route required and burden of proof on claimant
January 23, 2026   Case Laws Central Excise
Refund of central excise duty: time-barred claims denied; refunds allowed only within statutory limitation and on claimants own victory

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Customs

GSM/GPRS (2G), LTE (4G), NR (5G), NB-IOT (Narrowband LTE 4G) and...

2G/4G/5G, NB-IoT and GPS communication modules' tariff classification: treated as telecom "parts" under CTH 8517 (CTI 85177990).

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Customs December 27, 2025 Case Laws AAR
GSM/GPRS (2G), LTE (4G), NR (5G), NB-IOT (Narrowband LTE 4G) and GPS modules raised the issue whether they are classifiable as "parts" under heading 8517, specifically CTI 85177990, or elsewhere. Applying the scope of heading 8517.62 and the Explanatory Notes, the authority held that cellular modems enable connection to wireless networks and perform reception/conversion/transmission of data, with modems expressly covered under CTI 85176230. On sequential application of Section Note 2 to Section XVI, no specific entry in Chapters 84 or 85 specifically covered these modules, excluding Section Note 2(a) application. Consequently, the modules were classified as parts under CTH 8517, specifically CTI 85177990. - AAR
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Acts Income Tax
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