Authentication of paper assessment orders upheld, while qualifying repairs, consumables and vendor advance write-offs remain deductible business claim...
Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
The AAR held that fees collected from medical officers for Leave Without Allowance do not constitute taxable supply under GST. Such fees arise from employer-employee relationships governed by service rules and serve as administrative deterrent measures rather than consideration for services rendered. No contractual obligation exists to provide goods or services, making these collections non-taxable under Section 7 of CGST Act 2017. Conversely, inspection fees collected from self-financing medical institutions for facility assessments and issuing NOCs/ECs constitute taxable supply at 18% GST. These regulatory services enable commercial educational operations and fall under SAC 999799 rather than education services, attracting standard GST rates per notification 11/2017-Central Tax.
The AAR held that fees collected from medical officers for Leave Without Allowance do not constitute taxable supply under GST. Such fees arise from employer-employee relationships governed by service rules and serve as administrative deterrent measures rather than consideration for services rendered. No contractual obligation exists to provide goods or services, making these collections non-taxable under Section 7 of CGST Act 2017. Conversely, inspection fees collected from self-financing medical institutions for facility assessments and issuing NOCs/ECs constitute taxable supply at 18% GST. These regulatory services enable commercial educational operations and fall under SAC 999799 rather than education services, attracting standard GST rates per notification 11/2017-Central Tax.
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