PMLA anticipatory bail requires satisfaction of twin conditions, while predicate-offence protection does not extend to independent money-laundering pr...
School-affiliation charges remain taxable where not directly connected with examinations, while extended limitation requires proof of deliberate tax e...
SC upheld the constitutional validity of Sections 34(1), 47(1)(a)(i), and 58(1)(a)(i) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, rejecting claims of manifest arbitrariness and violation of Article 14. The Court dismissed the writ petition challenging pecuniary jurisdictions of consumer commissions based on value of goods and services. The judgment emphasizes legislative competence in prescribing tribunal jurisdictions and underscores the importance of institutional effectiveness, directing the Central Consumer Protection Council and Authority to conduct surveys and review mechanisms for efficient consumer grievance redressal.
SC upheld the constitutional validity of Sections 34(1), 47(1)(a)(i), and 58(1)(a)(i) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, rejecting claims of manifest arbitrariness and violation of Article 14. The Court dismissed the writ petition challenging pecuniary jurisdictions of consumer commissions based on value of goods and services. The judgment emphasizes legislative competence in prescribing tribunal jurisdictions and underscores the importance of institutional effectiveness, directing the Central Consumer Protection Council and Authority to conduct surveys and review mechanisms for efficient consumer grievance redressal.
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