Governmental authority status supports construction-service exemption, while pre-cutoff contract and stamp-duty compliance requires verification on re...
Automated Free Sale and Commerce Certificates enable paperless processing while retaining risk-based manual verification for selected exporter applica...
Employee stock-shortage penalties do not constitute consideration for services, preventing GST collection under Schedule II in employment relationship...
The HC held that a Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) can be considered an 'association of individuals' u/s 141 of the NI Act for dishonour of Cheque. The applicant's participation in the affairs of the accused HUF attracts vicarious liability. The term 'association of individuals' includes an HUF whose business is a joint concern. The criminal application was dismissed.
The HC held that a Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) can be considered an 'association of individuals' u/s 141 of the NI Act for dishonour of Cheque. The applicant's participation in the affairs of the accused HUF attracts vicarious liability. The term 'association of individuals' includes an HUF whose business is a joint concern. The criminal application was dismissed.
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