Retention of seized property survives where recorded reasons support proceeds of crime, while stayed investigation periods are excluded from limitatio...
Specified income of Baddi Barotiwala Nalagarh Development Authority receives conditional tax exemption, retrospectively covering its designated assess...
Specified development authority income receives retrospective tax exemption, subject to non-commercial activity, unchanged income sources, and return-...
Unified Brand India framework introduces voluntary Trust Mark certification and funding support for export branding, packaging and global promotional ...
Origin Declaration authentication governs preferential tariff claims under India-UK CETA, requiring a validated reference number before import clearan...
Separate assessment orders for different years remain valid when distinct notices and hearing opportunities prevent prejudice from combined proceeding...
Cheque dishonored due to delayed presentation beyond statutory validity period. Trial and appellate courts erred in not appreciating significance of 'outdated/stale' memo, which negates cause of action u/s 138 NI Act. Revisional court can only rectify jurisdictional errors or patent defects in law. Appeal allowed, judgments set aside, complaint dismissed as not maintainable, accused acquitted u/s 138 NI Act, fine/compensation refunded.
Cheque dishonored due to delayed presentation beyond statutory validity period. Trial and appellate courts erred in not appreciating significance of 'outdated/stale' memo, which negates cause of action u/s 138 NI Act. Revisional court can only rectify jurisdictional errors or patent defects in law. Appeal allowed, judgments set aside, complaint dismissed as not maintainable, accused acquitted u/s 138 NI Act, fine/compensation refunded.
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