Defined public benefit can retain charitable character; registration renewal requires examining genuine activities and legal compliance, not surplus a...
Capital reduction is distinct from share buy-back, preventing buy-back tax; restructuring interest and related business deductions also survive scruti...
Transfer pricing and tax deductions upheld on established principles, while employee contributions and warranty provisions returned for fresh examinat...
Captive transfer pricing relies on industrial consumer tariffs, while genuine quotations can benchmark effluent treatment transfers under the Other Me...
Specific tariff classification for ophthalmic instruments and extended limitation principles determine the treatment of duty demands, confiscation, an...
The complaint of dishonour of cheque was challenged for lack of necessary averments against the partners. Partnership Act provisions establish partners' liability for firm's business. Partners are agents and jointly/severally liable for firm's acts. In a partnership, all working partners are responsible for firm's business. Directors of a company have different responsibilities. Without public notice of retirement, partners remain liable. Court quashed the complaint against one partner (a sleeping partner) but allowed it to proceed against others. The High Court disposed of the petition.
The complaint of dishonour of cheque was challenged for lack of necessary averments against the partners. Partnership Act provisions establish partners' liability for firm's business. Partners are agents and jointly/severally liable for firm's acts. In a partnership, all working partners are responsible for firm's business. Directors of a company have different responsibilities. Without public notice of retirement, partners remain liable. Court quashed the complaint against one partner (a sleeping partner) but allowed it to proceed against others. The High Court disposed of the petition.
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