Transfer pricing comparability requires functional alignment, reliable financial data, and careful review of working capital and receivables adjustmen...
Transfer pricing rules require benchmarking corporate guarantees and associated-enterprise advances, while invalid domestic-transaction adjustments ca...
Prospective sugar export prohibition required registered letters of credit; private contracts and export quotas created no enforceable continuation ri...
Retroactive interim-moratorium exclusion permits protective asset disclosure and preservation measures against personal guarantors pending arbitration...
Doctrine of mutuality - Levy of GST on services provided by association to members - Constitutional validity of relevant provisions of Central and State GST Acts questioned - Held, provisions are within legislative competence and do not violate fundamental rights or principles of taxation - However, retrospective operation from 01.07.2017 not permissible, provisions to have prospective effect from 01.01.2022 - Each activity of association to be examined independently to determine if it involves supply of goods/services for GST levy - Writ petitions dismissed with above observations.
Doctrine of mutuality - Levy of GST on services provided by association to members - Constitutional validity of relevant provisions of Central and State GST Acts questioned - Held, provisions are within legislative competence and do not violate fundamental rights or principles of taxation - However, retrospective operation from 01.07.2017 not permissible, provisions to have prospective effect from 01.01.2022 - Each activity of association to be examined independently to determine if it involves supply of goods/services for GST levy - Writ petitions dismissed with above observations.
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