Alternative statutory remedy and unexplained delay barred writ review of customs confiscation adjudication, leaving merits for appellate consideration...
Authorised courier due diligence protects against penalties where declared exports conceal prohibited goods despite proper documentation and customs p...
Customs-controlled container movement now extends to DP World facilities, subject to segregation, inspections, reconciliation, and EXIM cargo priority...
Purchase of goods by a company for personal use of its directors does not constitute "commercial purpose" u/s 2(1)(d) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986. Commercial purpose requires a close nexus with profit-generating activity. If the dominant intention is personal use, it does not qualify as commercial purpose, irrespective of self-employment considerations. Determination is case-specific. Purchase of luxury cars for directors' use is not commercial purpose. Non-disclosure of airbag functioning details constitutes unfair trade practice. Compensation awarded for deficient services regarding airbag non-deployment. National Commission's well-reasoned judgment upheld.
Purchase of goods by a company for personal use of its directors does not constitute "commercial purpose" u/s 2(1)(d) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986. Commercial purpose requires a close nexus with profit-generating activity. If the dominant intention is personal use, it does not qualify as commercial purpose, irrespective of self-employment considerations. Determination is case-specific. Purchase of luxury cars for directors' use is not commercial purpose. Non-disclosure of airbag functioning details constitutes unfair trade practice. Compensation awarded for deficient services regarding airbag non-deployment. National Commission's well-reasoned judgment upheld.
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