Transfer pricing comparability requires functional alignment and permits working capital adjustment, while APA margins cannot govern non-covered years...
Treaty benefit, goodwill depreciation and hedging costs: export commission disallowed, while key business deductions and depreciation claims succeeded...
Undisclosed foreign asset classification requires an unexplained source; unrebutted affidavits and corroborative evidence defeated the Black Money Act...
Royalty receipts - income deemed to accrue or arise in India - assessee had sold software licenses to its associated enterprises and to other Indian customers - The ITAT Bangalore ruled that the income received by the software company from software sales to IBM India and others did not constitute royalties under the applicable laws and treaties. This judgment aligns with SC's interpretation and emphasizes consistency in legal interpretations across different assessment years.
Royalty receipts - income deemed to accrue or arise in India - assessee had sold software licenses to its associated enterprises and to other Indian customers - The ITAT Bangalore ruled that the income received by the software company from software sales to IBM India and others did not constitute royalties under the applicable laws and treaties. This judgment aligns with SC's interpretation and emphasizes consistency in legal interpretations across different assessment years.
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