Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Royalty receipts - income deemed to accrue or arise in India - assessee had sold software licenses to its associated enterprises and to other Indian customers - The ITAT Bangalore ruled that the income received by the software company from software sales to IBM India and others did not constitute royalties under the applicable laws and treaties. This judgment aligns with SC's interpretation and emphasizes consistency in legal interpretations across different assessment years.
Royalty receipts - income deemed to accrue or arise in India - assessee had sold software licenses to its associated enterprises and to other Indian customers - The ITAT Bangalore ruled that the income received by the software company from software sales to IBM India and others did not constitute royalties under the applicable laws and treaties. This judgment aligns with SC's interpretation and emphasizes consistency in legal interpretations across different assessment years.
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