Transaction value cannot be rejected solely on non-statutory valuation guidelines without corroborative evidence supporting reassessment of final cust...
Cross-examination rights and corroborated evidence limit customs penalties for misdeclaration in genuine import transactions involving documented clea...
Tariff classification of vehicle gear components follows the specific gearing entry, displacing motor-vehicle parts classification and related liabili...
Necessary-party requirements limit impleadment of independent entities, while deferred consideration does not create an appealable adverse determinati...
Food supplement classification requires common parlance and authoritative tests, preventing treatment as proprietary Ayurvedic medicines without suppo...
Addition of opening capital as unexplained investment u/s 69 - income from undisclosed sources - The Tribunal held that for such an addition to be justified, the Assessing Officer must provide a concrete rationale for not accepting the disclosed sources of income, which was not done in this case. This decision reinforces the principle that tax authorities must adhere to strict standards of evidence and rationale when alleging undisclosed income.
Addition of opening capital as unexplained investment u/s 69 - income from undisclosed sources - The Tribunal held that for such an addition to be justified, the Assessing Officer must provide a concrete rationale for not accepting the disclosed sources of income, which was not done in this case. This decision reinforces the principle that tax authorities must adhere to strict standards of evidence and rationale when alleging undisclosed income.
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